Meat of Animals:

• Cattle/cow – Beef
• Calf – Veal
• Sheep/Goat – Mutton
• Lamb – Lamb
• Pig – Pork/Ham/Bacon
• Deer – Venison

Note:

Lamb: A sheep in its first year. Its meat is also called lamb.

Calf: A young animal, esp., a domestic cow or bull in its first year.

Meat of Birds:

For birds, the same word is usually used for both the meat and the creature.

• Shall we have chicken or duck for dinner?