Hippocratic vs. Hypocritical
Hippocratic = of or relating to Hippocrates. Hippocrates is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is often referred to as the “Father of Medicine”. Hippocratic oath – The oath written by Hippocrates is still held sacred by physicians. This is an oath to observe the medical code of ethical and professional behaviour, sworn by entrants to the medical profession. Hypocritical – of a hypocrite; saying that you have particular moral beliefs but behaving in a way that shows these are not sincere. Hypocrite = A person who puts…
Prepone or Advance?
Postpone(v) = put off until another time. The management decided to postpone the exams to the next month. The meeting was postponed for another week. The members feel it would be wrong to postpone such a crucial debate until some future date. Advance(v) = move forward in time to make it earlier. The date of the meeting was advanced from 20th Dec to 5th Dec. They advanced the date of their daughter’s marriage to January in view of her University exams due in March. [i.e.,…
Unbelief vs. Disbelief?
Unbelief = lack of faith, state of not believing in God, religion. Living in an age of unbelief. He is in the darkness of unbelief. Unbeliever = Person who doesn’t believe in God, religion, etc. Disbelief = inability or refusal to accept that something is true or real; scepticism, doubt, amazement, astonishment. They stared at the Taj Mahal in disbelief. The world reacted with disbelief to the news of his death. She shook her head in disbelief. Her first reaction to winning the award was…
Discrimination vs. Positive discrimination?
Discrimination – the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, esp., on the grounds of race, age or sex, etc. Is there racial discrimination in your country? It’s unfair to show discrimination against immigrants. People suffering from AIDS often experience social discrimination. Positive discrimination – The act of giving advantage to those groups in society that are often treated unfairly because of their race, sex, religion, etc. Reservation of jobs for low-caste Indians within the country’s public sector is a form of positive…
Words of which adjective and adverb are the same
Fast: Sreesanth is a fast bowler. (adj.) She was driving too fast. (adv.) Overnight: We made an overnight stay at a relative’s house. (adj.) Her business was an overnight success. (adj.) We stayed overnight at a relative’s house. (adv.) Straight: Draw a straight line below the mark. (adj.) He went straight into the principal’s chamber. (adv.) Late: The minister’s late arrival raised public protest. (adj.) The minister arrived late for the function. (adv.) Outright: His request received an outright refusal. (adj.) His request was refused outright.…
Meat of four-footed animals vs. meat of birds
Meat of Animals: Cattle/cow – Beef Calf – Veal Sheep/Goat – Mutton Lamb – Lamb Pig – Pork/Ham/Bacon Deer – Venison Note: Lamb: A sheep in its first year. Its meat is also called lamb. Calf: A young animal, esp., a domestic cow or bull in its first year. Meat of Birds: For birds, the same word is usually used for both the meat and the creature. Shall we have chicken or duck for dinner?
throw away vs. throwaway
Throw away = To get rid of something. We threw away the old newspaper. Throwaway = designed to be used only once; something of small value. A throwaway ball pen. Throwaway cups and plates. Theirs is a throwaway culture. ( a way of life which gives little value to people and things) Every body = each (dead) body. Every body was collected from the battlefield. Everybody = everyone; each person. Everybody has to obey the rules without exception. Can not – you have the freedom not…
As well vs. In addition
We use as well and in addition when we are adding information. As well is more informal than in addition. Notice the position of these expressions. Usually, as well comes at the end of a sentence. And in addition comes at the beginning of the sentence. As well: We look forward to seeing you and meeting your brother as well. The house is very spacious, and it’s very close to my parents as well. She likes to paint butterflies and gardens as well. In addition: The flat is beautifully…
Would have vs. could have?
Would have done: Here the implication is that the subject of the sentence(doer) was not in a position to do action due to things beyond their control. I would have helped him, but I was not having surplus cash with me. (Here I was not able to help, I may have had the desire to help him). She would have called me, but she didn’t have her mobile phone with her. (She was not able to phone me as she didn’t have the mobile phone with…
Thanks to – usage?
Thanks = expression of gratitude kneel and give thanks to God. A: Shall I help you with the luggage? B: No, thanks. ‘No, thank you’ OR ‘No, thanks’ – used to decline an offer. (Note that here ‘No’ is essential) Thank you is used for acceptance and may mean ‘yes, please‘. A: Shall I lend you my umbrella? B: Oh, thank you. Thank you for giving me a chance to explain the situation. Thanks to = As a result of; owing to; due to. The case…